Walnuts are a type of tree nut that are grown on walnut trees. They are a rich source of nutrients, including healthy fats, protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
Benefits of Walnuts
Walnuts offer a wide range of health benefits due to their high nutrient content. Here are some of the benefits of consuming walnuts:
- Heart health: Walnuts contain high amounts of healthy monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, which may help to reduce LDL (“bad”) cholesterol levels and lower the risk of heart disease.
- Brain health: Walnuts are a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, which are essential for brain health and have been linked to improved cognitive function, memory, and mood.
- Anti-inflammatory properties: Walnuts contain antioxidants and polyphenols that have been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.
- Improved gut health: Walnuts contain prebiotic fiber, which helps promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut. This can improve gut health and may reduce the risk of certain digestive disorders.
- Bone health: Walnuts are a good source of minerals like calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus, which are important for maintaining strong and healthy bones.
Nutritional facts of Walnuts
the nutritional facts of 1 ounce (28 grams) of walnuts:
- Protein: 4 grams
- Calcium: 26 milligrams
- Iron: 0.8 milligrams
- Magnesium: 45 milligrams
- Phosphorus: 98 milligrams
- Potassium: 125 milligrams
- Zinc: 0.9 milligrams
- Copper: 0.45 milligrams
- Manganese: 0.9 milligrams
- Thiamin: 0.1 milligrams
- Riboflavin: 0.03 milligrams
- Niacin: 0.3 milligrams
- Vitamin B6: 0.1 milligrams
Walnuts are also a good source of healthy fats, including omega-3 fatty acids, as well as antioxidants, such as vitamin E and polyphenols.
Risks of consuming Walnuts
It’s important to note that these risks are generally associated with consuming large amounts of walnuts, and most people can safely consume them in moderation as part of a healthy diet.
- Allergies: Walnuts are a common food allergen, and some people may experience an allergic reaction when consuming them. Symptoms of a walnut allergy can range from mild (itchy mouth or throat) to severe (anaphylaxis).
- High in calories: Walnuts are high in calories and fat, which can contribute to weight gain if consumed in excess. It’s important to consume walnuts in moderation as part of a balanced diet.
- Digestive issues: Walnuts are high in fiber, which can cause digestive issues such as bloating, gas, and diarrhea if consumed in excess. It’s important to gradually increase your intake of walnuts to avoid these issues.
- Oxalate content: Walnuts are also high in oxalates, which can contribute to the formation of kidney stones in some people. If you’re prone to kidney stones, you may want to limit your intake of walnuts.